Laminectomy – Everything You Need to Know About It

Laminectomy is a surgical process that is concerned with the back, primarily the spinal cord. Also called, decompression surgery, the procedure involves the removal of the lamina, the roof of the spinal canal. Laminectomy is essentially the surgery to enlarge the spinal canal by creating space to lessen the pressure on the spin cord or nerves. This pressure is caused by bony spurs which in simpler terms can be understood as the overgrowth of bones within the spinal canal.

Laminectomy is usually considered as the last resort. Doctors suggest this surgery when all other ways such as medicines, injections have failed or when the situations are serious.

What is Spinal Stenosis?

The overgrowing bones within the spinal canal narrow the space which leads to pressure on the spinal cord and nerves. This condition is known as Spinal Stenosis.

Causes: Age is the most common cause. Aged people suffering from arthritis of the spine, shrinking of discs and swelling might experience this condition. Other causes include severe accident or injury, slipped disc, tumor or abnormality in spine growth.

Symptoms: The symptoms include pain in legs and back, pain in thighs, pain in the lower back. Even standing for long periods of time may lead to discomfort. One may experience stiffness and muscle weakness.

Procedure

The laminectomy surgery can be performed either under general anesthesia or local anesthesia. The duration of the surgery is approximately two to three hours. The initial procedure includes giving anesthesia and then cleansing to avoid infection. You will also be given a breathing machine to assist you in breathing. The surgeon then makes a cut in your neck or back after placing you in a face-down position for better access. The actual process starts thereafter. The lamina (part or whole) and the bone spurs will be removed by him. The cut will then be stitched by the expert. The entire surgery will be very closely monitored.

According to the patient and the case, laminectomy also includes spinal fusion to stabilize the spine and for aminotomy to widen the passage.

Pre and Post Surgery

The surgery includes both pre and post arrangements. Before the surgery, you need to be clear about your medical history with the doctor. The doctor should be well informed about everything and the responsibility falls on both the parties for it.

The post-surgery period is very sensitive and time-consuming. The healing may take time, but patience is the key. You will be kept under strict observation. If you experience pain in your operated area, you will be given medicines. The duration of your stay at the hospital depends on the type of surgery and your improvement. Even after coming back home, you need to refrain from activities that might engage your back or neck. Rest is advisable. If you require, take help to move or to conduct daily activities.

The stitches will be removed after 2 to 3 weeks. The complete healing procedure often takes months.

Consult the doctor immediately if you face any difficulties or discomfort such as excessive pain, swelling, breathing problems, chest pain.

Risks

Risks are involved in everything surgery. Laminectomy is a serious surgery since it involves the spinal cord and has certain risks.

The risks of the surgery include:

Spinal damage or nerve damage
Unsuccessful operation
Persisting back pain
Infection and blood clot
Breathing issues and chest pain
Heart attack or stroke
Paralysis

But the success rate is quite moderate, with patients experiencing relive from the pain after the surgery. Conducting this surgery is the only way open if all other ways have failed to work. Laminectomy is usually included in health insurance as well.

How do you treat neck pain?

The treatment of neck pain depends on its cause and severity. Neck pain can be caused by various factors, including muscle strain, poor posture, injuries, herniated discs, arthritis, and more. Here are some general approaches to treating neck pain:

1. Rest and Activity Modification:
   • If the neck pain is due to muscle strain or overuse, rest and reducing the activities that exacerbate the pain can help. Avoid activities that strain your neck, such as heavy lifting or prolonged computer use.
2. Pain Medications:
   • Over-the-counter no steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen (Advil) or naproxen (Aleve) can help reduce pain and inflammation. Always follow the recommended dosages and consult a healthcare provider if you have concerns.
3. Heat and Cold Therapy:
   • Applying a cold pack for the first 48 hours after an injury can help reduce inflammation. Afterward, you can use a heating pad or warm compresses to relax tense muscles.
4. Physical Therapy:
   • A physical therapist can teach you exercises and stretches to improve your neck’s strength and flexibility. They may also use techniques such as massage, manual therapy, or posture correction.
5. Ergonomics and Posture:
   • Proper ergonomics at your workplace and maintaining good posture can help prevent neck pain. Adjust your computer monitor, chair, and workspace to minimize strain on your neck.
6. Neck Support:
   • Using a supportive neck pillow or cushion while sleeping can help maintain a healthy neck posture and reduce pain.
7. Cervical Collar:
   • In some cases, your doctor may recommend a soft cervical collar to limit neck motion temporarily and allow the neck muscles to rest. However, prolonged use should be avoided, as it can weaken the neck muscles.
8. Medication:
   • In some cases, your healthcare provider may prescribe muscle relaxants, stronger pain relievers, or other medications if over-the-counter options are not effective.
9. Corticosteroid Injections:
   • If neck pain is due to inflammation, corticosteroid injections may be considered. These are administered directly into the affected area.
10. Alternative Therapies:
    • Techniques like acupuncture, chiropractic care, and massage therapy may provide relief for some individuals.
11. Strengthening and Stretching Exercises:
    • Your healthcare provider or physical therapist may recommend specific exercises to strengthen the neck muscles and improve range of motion.
12. Surgery (in severe cases):
    • Surgery is usually a last resort and is considered only when conservative treatments fail or if there is an underlying structural issue, such as a herniated disc, spinal stenosis, or significant trauma.

It’s important to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a primary care physician, orthopedic specialist, or physical therapist, to determine the cause of your neck pain and develop an appropriate treatment plan. If your neck pain is severe, persistent, or associated with other symptoms like weakness, numbness, or problems with balance, it’s crucial to seek medical attention promptly, as these could be signs of a more serious condition.

Spinal Fractures: Common Cause of Teen Back Pain

This generation is characterized by its extremely active lifestyle and breakneck pace. The forerunners in this race are teenagers. Armed with their gargantuan passion, zeal, and motivation, teenagers don’t want to stop at all. They want it all, and they want it fast. This leads to adopting an unhealthy lifestyle. One that boosts productivity but takes a toll on the body and its well-being. People between the ages group of 18-25 are most susceptible to this. Their extremely busy schedule leaves them with almost no time to rest. Their machine-like functioning body thus starts giving signals that it needs oiling and maintenance. These signals are in the form of various physical ailments. The most common grievance being back pain.

Teenagers and young adults are often found complaining about having the back of a 90-year old. They believe it is just them, but research shows otherwise. The chances of experiencing LBP (low back pain) are almost as high as 80% by the time one gets to the age of 20.

Causes of Back Pain in Teenagers: –

Back pain in teenagers can be of different types and have different sources of origin. The nature of back pain depends on the lifestyle and also sometimes on genetics. Here are some of the major causes and forms of back pain.

1. Muscle-Related Pain

This an external affliction of the muscles surrounding the spinal cord region. It does not involve the spinal cord itself. It is primarily focused near the thoracic and lumbar regions. This pain is characterized by continuous resonating pain. It usually disappears after proper resting and when the strained muscles are relaxed. Improper posture, carrying a heavy load, faulty sports equipment, psychosocial distress, anxiety and in some cases, even a past injury can cause such pain.

1. Spondylolysis

Spondylolysis is caused when a gap formation or separation takes place between vertebral bones. It is a common occurrence in young athletes and teenagers who tend to hyperextend their backs.

1. Spondylolisthesis

This is an acute condition in which one vertebra slips on top of the other. It can lead to chronic pain, and if not treated, immediately made lead to permanent deformity. It might need spinal infusion and surgery at a later point.

1. Disc Injuries and vertebral fractures

A fracture in the vertebra can be a result of some sudden shock or impact. This could occur while engaging in some extreme sports, gymnastics, or being involved in an accident. Damage to the vertebra or the intervertebral discs needs to attended immediately. Surgical procedures to prevent further damage to the area of fracture becomes a necessity.

1. Other Causes

Some other causes of chronic back pain could the presence of a spinal tumor, an infection, or inflammatory arthritis.

Spinal Fractures

In this article, we shall take a closer look at the bone-related injuries in the spinal cord. To be more specific fractures, cracks, and deformities in the spine. The spine is one of the most essential parts of our body. It protects the spinal cord, which relays the information from the brain to the different parts of our body. Damage to the spine can even lead to partial and complete paralysis. Thus, it is imperative to ensure that the spine stays protected from serious injuries. Immediate medical attention must be provided to prevent grievous harm to our bodies.

Symptoms

A fracture in the spine is detected using an X-ray. However, certain early signs and symptoms can help identify a fracture. These symptoms include back pain, muscle cramps, severe neck pain, weakness, partial or complete paralysis.

Causes

A fracture in the spine most commonly occurs when the person is involved in some accident. In fact, car accidents make up 45% of spinal cord related injuries. Extreme sports, falling, and improper posture are some other causes of a spinal fracture.

Diagnosis

Once the symptoms are experienced, the patient needs to visit a hospital or a nursing home. There the spinal fracture can be detected with the help of an X-ray, CT scan, or MRI scan. These are medical imaging techniques that help the doctors to take a look at the bone structure.

Types of Spinal Fracture

1. Compression Fracture – This kind of fracture is prevalent among people suffering from osteoporosis. Owing to weak bone structure, a sudden shock or impact results in a fracture in the vertebra. A special case in which the front part bends under pressure is called wedge fracture, due to the wedge-shaped deformity.
2. Burst Fracture – Burst fracture is a result of a severe accident like a car crash. The spine gets completely crushed, and a lot of vertebrae are fractured. The bone breaks into pieces in several regions. These fragments pose a threat of causing damage to the spinal cord.
3. Fracture Dislocation – A fracture in the spine can lead to certain vertebrae from getting dislocated. When the body is involved in an accident, the vertebra can shift from its original position and lead to a fracture-dislocation.

Treatments Available

Treatments can be broadly categorized into surgical and non-surgical procedures.

Surgical Procedures

1. ANTERIOR CERVICAL DISCECTOMY AND FUSION (ACDF)

This form of treatment is offered to the patients suffering from a cervical slip disc. The procedure requires an incision to reach the affected area and remove the disk to decompress the spine and relief the tension from the nerves. An artificial replacement is provided in place of the removed cervical disc to offer stability to the structure of the spine.

1. CERVICAL LAMINOPLASTY

This procedure is an ideal treatment for those who suffer from myelopathy or compression of the spinal cord. The spinal cord of the patient undergoes an ‘extension’ or ‘stretch’ from one side of the spine to another, as well as from top to bottom, to release the pressure from the spinal cord. It also gradually reduces strain from the nerves and prevents any complication.

1. CERVICAL POSTERIOR FORAMINOTOMY

When your back suffers through pain for a prolonged period, especially after a pinched nerve, Cervical Posterior Foraminotomy is applicable. Usually, the reason is due to the compression of nerves, or a herniated disk. Hence, it becomes important to perform incision and make space for the nerves to move freely and release the tension. Thus, relieving the pain.

1. LAMINECTOMY

Sometimes the spinal cord builds intense pressure. The pressure can result in intense pain, and there are several reasons for it; a herniated disk is usually the common culprit. However, the surgical procedure receives its name as it is a process of removal of lamia from the spinal canal. It releases pressure and offers relief.

1. CORPECTOMY

This method is only employed when all others fail. It is performed when a person suffers through a spinal fracture, infection, or other medical condition. When all else fails, this method will remove the damaged parts like disk or vertebra, from the spine to offer relief and prevent nerves from getting compressed.

1. LUMBAR DISC MICROSURGERY

The main purpose of this procedure is to relieve the patient off the excruciating leg pain, also known as Sciatica. It is a minimalistic surgical procedure in which the ‘herniated’ disk gets removed, and nerves under pressure are released.

1. VERTEBROPLASTY

It is a process in which medical experts take non-surgical measures and offer opportunities to strengthen the vertebra of the spine.

1. SCOLIOSIS CORRECTION SURGERY

Scoliosis is the bending of the spine to the sideways, almost like a curve, a physical deformity. To fix the issue, the surgeon utilizes tools like screws in the defective bones and uses rods to assist in correcting the posture over time.

1. KYPHOSIS CORRECTION SURGERY

Kyphosis is similar to Scoliosis. However, it is the forward bending of the spine instead of the sideways. It requires similar treatment measurements for proper recovery.

1. MIS SPINAL FUSION

It is a new medical surgery where specialists use microscopic equipment to carry out the procedure. The method is least painful of all, as there are minute incisions and cuts, barely felt, after the surgery. It is a perfect option for patients that are obese or overweight in general.

Non-Surgical Procedures

1. FACET JOINT INJECTIONS

It delivers small amounts of anesthetic and steroid medication to relieve pain in the neck and back. It also helps in diagnosing and locating the source of pain to provide immediate relief.

1. LUMBAR EPIDURAL STEROID INJECTION

It is a pain management procedures prevalent in the spinal surgeries and medical conditions. From severe leg pain due to spine compression and herniated disk to other deformity-based pain, it is a very efficient method. A pain management specialist will introduce anti-inflammatory and anesthetic agents to the root of the cause and offer relief.

1. LUMBAR TRANSFORAMINAL EPIDURAL STEROID INJECTION

This is a pain-monitoring treatment, or known as ‘pain-treatment.’ It is usually employed when a patient is suffering through excruciating pain due to some form of spinal injury. Usually, it is due to the lumbar spine problems and requires attention to numb the pain in the legs and possibly lower back. The doctor who is in charge of the treatment will use a combination of anti-inflammatory and anesthetic injection and insert it into the main affected region (The spine) to offer relief to the patient.

Effective Tips for Back Pain Treatment

Back pain can take place cause of several reasons such as nerve damage, arthritis, or movement in the wrong way. Most people struggle with serious back pain and that is why this content got you covered providing simple tips and remedies to cure back pain:

• Relief through hot and cold treatment: Take an ice bag and place it on the area of pain and keep it for 15-20 minutes and continue the process several times in a day. Post two days of pain switch to hot bag and repeat the same process. One can also go with an electrical heating bag. Applying a cooling pad on the affected area collapses the capillaries and decreases blood flow to that area helping it to ease the swelling. Applying a hot bag, on the other hand, makes the tight muscles loosen up thereby increasing circulation and bringing more oxygen to that area.

 

• Hydro-Therapy: Hydrotherapy or water therapy soothes pain by loosening the muscles and loosens the body toxins that produce inflammation and pain. This hydrotherapy has several benefits like when the patient undergoes too much pain instead of exercising on land they can exercise on the water that loosens the bodyweight making the exercise movement easier for the patient. For the ones who seek relief from back pain. The water should be warm enough while exercising to help relax the muscle that acts as a pain relief as well. Taking a hot shower also helps in relieving mild back pains.

 

• Message and Physical Therapy: Researches have shown that message is way effective to cure back pain over acupuncture and chiropractic treatment. Message therapy helps in increased blood circulation, helps reduce soreness in muscles, relaxes muscles that result in muscle movement without pain.

Physical, on the other hand, is a variant technique that uses electrical stimulation, ultrasound technique, massage exercise, and cryotherapy. These help to relieve muscle spasms strengthen muscle, increase flexibility thereby fastening the healing process.

• Exercises and shredding body weight: Exercising and losing extra weight are the most effective ways to treat back pain. Overweight puts pressure on the backbone and its muscle making it ache more, so losing extra fat from the body soothes the back pain. Improved posture and balanced muscle shape help reduce back pain.

The next most effective is exercising. Adding cat-cow pose in the stretch routine every morning works wonder in back pain relief. The cat-cow pose is a posture where the back is lifted up like a cat and head is bowed down with tummy tucked in making an arch-shaped body posture. Hold this position for around 30 seconds and try feeling the stretch and enhance the flexibility.

• Use various back pain Yoga app: In this high tech era their several apps that guide the patient with yoga which is one great way for back pain relief. Yoga has been helpful for reducing back pain for decades now for all age categories. But following the yoga postures over an app than attending daily yoga classes is way easier and helpful in several ways in today’s buzzy life.

• Drinking Green tea and cutting down on salt intake: Green tea has many advantages and consuming green tea is one of the most effective ways of reducing back pain.

Salt, on the other hand, has inflammatory facto that increases the blood pressure level thus causing more pain and muscle swell. So switching to nutrient-filled spices over salt is very effective to reduce back pain.

Apart from all of the back pain relief tips if there’s a sustained back pain issue then consider going to a chiropractor.

Are you suffering from back pain & worried about back pain treatment? Dr. Susmit Naskar is leading orthopedic spine surgeon in Kolkata, India with fellowships in MISS, Kyphoscoliosis Correction, Fusion-less Scoliosis Correction Surgery from Germany & USA respectively treats from back pain.

Request an appointment with Dr. Susmit Naskar today.

Address

Advance Spine Care

185, Sarat Bose Rd,

Manoharpukur, Kalighat,

Kolkata, West Bengal 700026

Phone No: +91 6290 967 376

Email: info@advancespinesurgery.com

What is the best non surgical treatment for spinal stenosis?

Some general information about non-surgical treatment options for spinal stenosis. Spinal stenosis is a condition where the spaces within the spine narrow, putting pressure on the spinal cord and nerves. The appropriate treatment can vary based on the severity of the condition and individual patient factors. It’s important to consult a medical professional for personalized advice.

Here are some common non-surgical treatment options for spinal stenosis:

Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can design exercises and stretches to help improve flexibility, strengthen muscles, and improve posture. This can help relieve pressure on the spine and alleviate symptoms.

Pain Medications: Over-the-counter non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or prescription medications can help manage pain and reduce inflammation.

Epidural Steroid Injections: Injections of corticosteroids into the epidural space around the affected nerves can help reduce inflammation and provide temporary pain relief.

Lifestyle Modifications: Maintaining a healthy weight, proper posture, and avoiding activities that worsen symptoms can help manage spinal stenosis.

Assistive Devices: Using devices like braces or walking aids can provide support and alleviate pressure on the spine during movement.

Alternative Therapies: Some people find relief through alternative therapies such as acupuncture, chiropractic care, or massage. However, the effectiveness of these treatments can vary widely.

Activity Modification: Avoiding activities that exacerbate symptoms, like excessive bending or lifting, can help prevent worsening of the condition.

Hydrotherapy: Water-based exercises in a pool can help reduce pressure on the spine while still providing a way to strengthen muscles.

Pain Management Techniques: Techniques like heat or cold therapy, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), and relaxation techniques can help manage pain.

Education and Self-Care: Learning about the condition, understanding how to manage symptoms, and adopting self-care strategies can be valuable in improving the quality of life.

It’s important to note that while these treatments can help manage symptoms and improve daily functioning, they may not reverse the structural changes in the spine caused by spinal stenosis. If non-surgical treatments do not provide adequate relief and the condition severely affects a person’s quality of life, surgical options might be considered.

If you or someone you know is dealing with spinal stenosis, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional, such as a spine specialist or orthopedic doctor. They can provide an accurate diagnosis and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan based on the individual’s condition and needs. See More Visit at: https://www.advancespinesurgery.com/contact

For Appointment: +91 6290 967 376

What is the anatomy physiology of the neck?

Neck pain, also known as cervical pain, can result from a variety of patho-anatomical factors. It’s important to note that neck pain is a complex condition that can arise from multiple sources, and individual cases may vary. Some common patho-anatomical factors that contribute to neck pain include:

Muscular Strain: Muscular strain is one of the most common causes of neck pain. Poor posture, overuse, sudden movements, or holding the neck in an awkward position for prolonged periods can lead to muscle tension and pain. This is often referred to as “mechanical” or “non-specific” neck pain.

Cervical Disc Degeneration: Intervertebral discs in the cervical spine can degenerate over time due to wear and tear. This can result in conditions like cervical disc herniation, where the inner gel-like material of the disc bulges or leaks, potentially compressing nearby nerves and causing pain.

Cervical Spondylosis: Cervical spondylosis is a term used to describe age-related changes in the spine, including the formation of bone spurs (osteophytes) and degenerative changes in the vertebral joints. These changes can contribute to pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion in the neck.

Cervical Radiculopathy: This occurs when a nerve root in the cervical spine becomes compressed or irritated, often due to herniated discs or bone spurs. The pain can radiate down the arm and may be accompanied by numbness, tingling, and muscle weakness.

Cervical Stenosis: Cervical spinal stenosis is a narrowing of the spinal canal in the neck, which can put pressure on the spinal cord and nerve roots. This can lead to pain, numbness, and weakness in the neck and extremities.

Whiplash Injury: Whiplash is a common injury caused by sudden back-and-forth movement of the neck, often occurring in car accidents. This can lead to soft tissue injuries, muscle sprains, and ligament strains, resulting in neck pain.

Inflammatory Conditions: Conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or ankylosing spondylitis can cause inflammation in the cervical spine, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.

Structural Abnormalities: Congenital abnormalities, such as abnormalities in the vertebrae or the way the spine is formed, can contribute to neck pain and discomfort.

Tension Headaches: Tension headaches can sometimes lead to referred pain in the neck and shoulders, contributing to overall neck discomfort.

Tumors and Infections: Although less common, tumors and infections in the cervical spine can cause localized pain and discomfort.

It’s important to approach the evaluation and treatment of neck pain holistically. A healthcare provider will typically consider the patient’s medical history, conduct a physical examination, and may use imaging studies (such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans) to identify the underlying cause of the pain. Treatment options may include pain management, physical therapy, medications, exercises, postural adjustments, and, in some cases, surgical interventions.

Since neck pain can be caused by various factors, it’s crucial to seek medical attention if you experience persistent or severe neck pain, especially if it’s accompanied by other symptoms like radiating pain, weakness, or numbness in the arms or hands.

What is the most common form of pain management?

Spinal pain management refers to the various approaches and techniques used to alleviate or manage pain related to the spine. Spinal pain can arise from various causes, including muscle strains, herniated discs, spinal stenosis, osteoarthritis, and other spinal conditions.

Here are some common methods and treatments used in spinal pain management:

1. Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen or naproxen, are often used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Muscle relaxants may also be prescribed to alleviate muscle spasms. In some cases, stronger pain medications or opioids may be prescribed for short-term pain relief.
2. Physical therapy: A physical therapist can help develop a customized exercise and stretching program to improve strength, flexibility, and posture. Physical therapy can also include techniques such as heat or cold therapy, ultrasound, electrical stimulation, and manual therapy to alleviate pain and promote healing.
3. Epidural steroid injections: This procedure involves injecting a corticosteroid medication into the epidural space around the spinal cord and nerve roots. Steroids help reduce inflammation and relieve pain in the affected area. Epidural steroid injections are commonly used for conditions such as herniated discs and spinal stenosis.
4. Facet joint injections: Facet joints are small joints located between the vertebrae in the spine. These joints can become a source of pain due to arthritis or other degenerative changes. Facet joint injections involve injecting a local anesthetic and a corticosteroid into the affected joint to relieve pain and reduce inflammation.
5. Radiofrequency ablation (RFA): RFA is a procedure that uses heat generated by radio waves to disrupt the nerves responsible for transmitting pain signals. It is often used for longer-lasting pain relief in conditions such as facet joint arthritis or chronic low back pain.
6. Spinal cord stimulation (SCS): SCS involves the implantation of a device that delivers electrical impulses to the spinal cord. These electrical signals help interfere with and block pain signals, providing relief for chronic back and leg pain.
7. Surgery: In cases where conservative treatments fail to provide relief or when there are underlying structural issues causing the pain, surgery may be considered. Surgical procedures can range from minimally invasive techniques, such as microdiscectomy, to more extensive procedures like spinal fusion or artificial disc replacement.

It’s important to note that the specific treatment approach will depend on the underlying cause of the spinal pain, severity of symptoms, and individual patient factors. Consulting with a Spine Surgeon  , such as a pain management specialist or spine specialist, is essential to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for each individual.

Tips to Prevent Scoliosis correction

While it’s important to note that scoliosis is a complex condition that often requires medical intervention, there are some general tips that can help promote good spine health and potentially reduce the risk of scoliosis progression. However, please consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and appropriate treatment options. Here are some tips:

1. Maintain good posture: Practice proper posture when sitting, standing, and walking. Avoid slouching or hunching over, as this can put stress on the spine.
2. Exercise regularly: Engage in exercises that promote core strength and muscle balance, such as swimming, yoga, Pilates, and low-impact aerobic activities. Strengthening the muscles that support the spine can help maintain its alignment.
3. Avoid excessive spinal strain: Take precautions when lifting heavy objects. Bend at the knees and lift with your legs rather than your back to minimize strain on the spine.
4. Use ergonomic furniture: Ensure that your workspace and home environment are ergonomically designed to provide adequate support for your back. Use chairs with proper lumbar support and position computer screens at eye level.
5. Maintain a healthy weight: Excess weight can put additional strain on the spine. Maintain a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise.
6. Regular screenings: Children and adolescents should undergo regular screenings for scoliosis, as early detection can lead to timely intervention and management.
7. Avoid prolonged periods of inactivity: Sitting or standing for long periods without breaks can strain the spine. Take regular breaks, stretch, and move around to prevent stiffness and promote blood circulation.
8. Avoid smoking: Smoking can interfere with the blood supply to the spinal discs, potentially leading to degenerative changes. Quitting smoking can help improve overall spine health.

Remember, these tips are not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you suspect scoliosis or have concerns about your spine health, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider or a specialist in orthopedics spine care.

Prevent Spinal Surgeries by Consuming Spinal Pain Medication

Both men and women experience spinal pain in many forms, including back pain and neck pain. Some people experience spinal pain temporarily due to muscles sprained or ligaments sprained due to specific physical activities. For instance, some people experience temporary spinal pain after long sitting hours or removing furniture. At the same time, many people experience recurring and chronic spinal pain due to damage caused to the spine.

Hence, the symptoms and causes of spinal pain vary from one person to another. Experienced orthopedic spine surgeons always treat spinal pain initially through non-medical procedures. They always treat this health problem by prescribing oral spinal pain medication. But they prescribe the oral medication only after identifying the cause of spinal pain by conducting a series of examinations. That is why; you must consider a slew of factors before consuming spinal pain medication.

What Should You Know before Consuming Spinal Pain Medication?
Symptoms
Often spinal pain makes arms and legs weaker. The common symptoms of spinal pain are numbness, stiffness, and weakness. But you must remember that symptoms of spinal pain vary from one person to another. You must consult an orthopedic spine surgeon when you notice symptoms like numbness, tingling sensation, sweating, fever, bowel problems, bladder problems, unusual weight change, and sexual dysfunction.

Causes
The orthopedic spine surgeons treat spinal pain through medical or non-medical procedures only by identifying the cause accurately. Some people experience spinal pain due to age, genetics, diseases, or previous injuries. At the same time, many people also experience spinal pain due to sudden weight gain, poor physical fitness, specific health problems, or bad habits like smoking.

Diagnosis
The orthopedic spine surgeons identify the cause of spinal pain accurately by combining multiple diagnosis techniques – physical examination, imaging examination, and laboratory tests. They examine the spine physically to assess tenderness, weakness, sensation, and sensitivity. They further gather additional information by suggesting imaging examinations like x-rays, MRI scans, and CT scans. The spine surgeon recommends lab tests only when spinal pain is caused due to any disease or health problem.

Oral Spinal Pain Medication
Experienced orthopedic spine surgeons alleviate and treat spinal pain through moth surgical and non-surgical procedures. But they always try to alleviate and manage spinal pain through oral spinal pain medication. In addition to alleviating pain, the oral spinal pain medication relaxes muscles and reduces inflammation. You need to take the oral spinal pain medication regularly according to the dosage prescribed by the spine surgeon.

Complimentary Therapies
Often orthopedic spine surgeons make the spinal pain medication more effective by recommending physical therapies. They will advise you to manage and reduce pain by changing the way you perform certain activities. Also, they will recommend you to perform specific stretching exercises and physical therapies while consuming the medication. You can even avail of the services of a qualified physical therapist to make the medication effective in minimizing spinal pain.

Experienced orthopedic spine surgeons always treat spinal pain through non-medical procedures. In addition to prescribing oral spinal pain medication, they make the medication more effective by suggesting physical therapy. They treat spinal pain through various surgical procedures only when the pain does not alleviate after regular consumption of medication.

Kyphosis Correction Surgery and Post Surgery Care with Advance Spine Surgery

Kyphosis correction surgery is a surgical procedure performed to address abnormal curvature of the spine known as kyphosis. Kyphosis refers to an excessive forward curvature of the upper back, causing a hunched or rounded appearance of the spine.

The decision to undergo kyphosis correction surgery is typically based on the severity of the curvature, the presence of symptoms, and the failure of non-surgical treatments to provide relief. Conservative treatments such as physical therapy, bracing, and pain management techniques are usually attempted first, but if these methods do not effectively alleviate symptoms or if the curvature continues to progress, surgery may be considered.

There are different surgical approaches and techniques available for kyphosis correction, and the specific procedure chosen depends on the individual’s condition and the underlying cause of the kyphosis. Some common surgical techniques include:

1. Posterior spinal fusion: This procedure involves making an incision along the back and using rods, screws, or wires to stabilize and straighten the spine. Bone grafts may also be used to promote fusion of the affected vertebrae.
2. Anterior spinal fusion: In this approach, an incision is made at the front of the body, typically in the chest or abdomen, and the curved portion of the spine is accessed. The surgeon then removes the discs between the affected vertebrae and replaces them with bone grafts or implants to correct the curvature.
3. Osteotomy: This procedure involves cutting and reshaping the affected vertebrae to correct the curvature. It may be performed from the front (anterior osteotomy) or the back (posterior osteotomy) of the spine, depending on the specific needs of the patient.

After surgery, patients usually require a period of recovery, which includes pain management, physical therapy, and close monitoring by the medical team. The recovery time can vary depending on the extent of the surgery and the individual’s overall health. It is important to follow the surgeon’s post-operative instructions and attend any follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing and rehabilitation.

As with any surgical procedure, kyphosis correction surgery carries certain risks, including infection, bleeding, nerve damage, and complications related to anesthesia. It is essential to discuss the potential risks and benefits of the surgery with a qualified healthcare professional who can provide personalized advice based on the individual’s specific situation.

Kyphosis correction surgery is a procedure that aims to correct abnormal curvature of the spine known as kyphosis. While I cannot provide specific information about the services offered by Advance Spine Surgery or any other specific clinic or website, I can give you a general overview of kyphosis correction surgery.